Sometimes regarded as a "City of Dreams," Mumbai holds a unique appeal and allure. A large number of people visit the city to catch sight of the famous Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (CST). This train station isn't like most. Its beautiful old buildings hold a lot of interesting tales. We will talk about the Chhatrapati Terminus's history, style, and culture uses in this blog. It is one of the best places to visit in Mumbai.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus History
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus has a rich history dating to the 18th century. Mumbai's Shivaji Terminus was Victoria Terminus under British administration. British architect Frederick William Stevens designed the Shivaji Terminus, previously VT Station Mumbai, during the British Empire.
This landmark monument for the famous station took ten years to build, starting in 1878. Thus, the Shivaji Terminus, completed in 1888, is a Mumbai landmark. The authorities renamed the Terminus once it was completed in memory of the Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria, which India commemorated and worshipped.
Its history as a British Raj icon and transition into a modern railway station shows the country's growth and resilience.
Architectural Style and Details
The Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (CST) is a beautiful blend of the Classical Indian style and the Victorian Gothic Revival style. This was a significant building by the British architect Frederick William Stevens, and it is indeed a piece of a larger series of architecture that represents the capture of the colonial architecture of Europe and India.
Stevens expertly incorporated Indian architectural themes into the CST design. The façade's exquisite stone carvings, sculptures, and Indian patterns show this fusion. The large central dome of the terminal follows the design of Bijapur's Gol Gumbaz, showcasing India's finest Islamic architecture.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus UNESCO World Heritage
It was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004 because of its beautiful architecture and historical importance. The station's place on this list of the world’s most important cultural and building landmarks shows how important it is to people from all over the world, not just those on Mumbai tour packages.
Importance in Mumbai's Railway Network
The Shivaji Terminus is one of India's busiest train stops. It's where millions of commuters and travelers get to and from work and other places. It is where the Central Railways' main office is located and is in charge of both long-distance and local trains.
The station's location in South Mumbai makes it an important hub for getting around the city and to other places outside of it. The Gateway of India and Marine Drive are just a few of the famous sites in Mumbai that surround it. It is a useful hub and a part of the city's rich architectural and cultural history.