Gateway of India is, without a doubt, one of the most famous places for tourists to visit in Mumbai. It stands tall on the Apollo Bunder and looks out over the Arabian Sea. An important landmark in Mumbai, the Gateway of India has stood strong since its construction in 1924.
Well-known builder George Wittet built the building to honor King George V and Queen Mary's trip to Mumbai. The great design of this huge building combines Indian, Arabic, and Western styles. People from all over the world come to see this structure, which is one of the best places to visit in Mumbai.
Gateway of India History
A fishing community-used jetty originally stood on the Gateway's site. Due to its landing potential, the British governor repurposed and refurbished it as a pier. On March 31, 1913, Bombay Governor Sir George Sydenham Clarke laid the cornerstone for a majestic entrance to welcome King George V and Queen Mary to Mumbai.
On March 31, 1914, George Wittet approved the Gateway's final design. Construction began in 1920 and took roughly four years to finish the monument. Viceroy Earl of Reading opened the Gateway of India on 4 December 1924.
Architectural Design and Features
Scottish architect George Wittet created the Gateway of India in Indo-Saracenic style. The design incorporates Hindu and Muslim elements and a 26-metre Roman triumphal arch. Local yellow basalt and concrete were used to build it. Two big passageways can hold 600 people around the arch. It is a must-visit attraction included in many Mumbai tour packages.
Nevertheless, this central dome of the Gateway is inspired by Muslim design as it is 48 feet wide and 83 feet tall. The entrance is elaborately honeycombed and supports four spires, which impart symmetry to the facade. Behind this archway are steps that lead to a grand view of the Arabian Sea.
Significance in Indian History
The Gateway of India is an important piece of history because it represents India's fight for freedom from British rule. When King George V and Queen Mary visited in 1924, this monument was built to honor their visit. In 1948, British troops left India, marking the end of British rule. As a proud memory of India's past and a well-known icon that shows the country's rich history, it stands today.
Best Time to Visit Gateway of India
After the rainy season, the best time to visit Gateway of India is. The place will be busy during the monsoons, though. During the monsoons, the sea level rises. The sea waves keep getting bigger as they hit the walls of the port. Even though it's a beautiful moment to record, you need to be careful because the waves could suddenly start to act up.